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BillCahill
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Posted: 07 November 2007 at 7:29pm | IP Logged Quote BillCahill

I just noticed that my mono DJ 45 has reverb on Paul's vocal, not found on any of the CD issues. I never thought the mix was significant enough to note a difference in the database but now I've noticed the reverb.

The mono DJ I have has Uncle Albert Admiral Halsey as one side and Too Many People on the B side, also mono.

I do not have a copy of the stock copy but I assume it's the commonly issued stereo version without reverb on Paul's vocal. (the reverb on the mono DJ copy is especially noticable on the intro)

I also believe that the Ram album was issued in mono to AM radio stations, and I don't know what mix that might have featured.

But if only the mono mix contains this added reverb, a notation might read: "Mono radio station copies contained added reverb".

Does anybody have anything to add on this one?

Bill
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Bill Cahill
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 5:38am | IP Logged Quote Bill Cahill

Update: The mono DJ 45 is also missing the high hat as the Admiral Halsey section kicks in. While I don't have the radio only mono DJ LP, my understanding is that the mono LP matches the DJ 45. So there either needs to be a notation in the database that "mono DJ mix differs slightly from the stereo version" or "Stereo 45 and LP mix" should appear next to all entries.

The missing high hat is reported in the book "8 Arms To Hold You".
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Todd Ireland
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 9:29am | IP Logged Quote Todd Ireland

Your keen ears come through once again, Bill! I too agree that a notation should be made in the database in cases like this where one side of the DJ 45 is a different mix than the commercial 45 or LP mix.

A side question... I've never quite understood why the B-side of a DJ 45 will occasionally consist of a different song than the A-side. Do record labels do this in hopes that radio stations will play the B-side, or is the B-side designed to be nothing more than a throw-away track like on a typical commercial 45?   
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Bill Cahill
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 12:27pm | IP Logged Quote Bill Cahill

I think it depended on the label and time, they'd change their minds. Some might have been cheap and just printed the same thing as the stock and then just slapped promo labels on them. Or they figured it gave them an extra chance to have a hit by putting the B side on there.

Some might not even HAD a B side ready when they released it to radio so that would be a double A.

Others wanted a mono/stereo, short/long, etc.

There are probably other reasons for the variations.
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eriejwg
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 12:50pm | IP Logged Quote eriejwg

In this case, I think "Too Many People" has garnered some airplay over time. Perhaps, not at the time of release, but over time.
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Hykker
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 3:25pm | IP Logged Quote Hykker

Todd Ireland wrote:

A side question... I've never quite understood why the B-side of a DJ 45 will occasionally consist of a different song than the A-side. Do record labels do this in hopes that radio stations will play the B-side, or is the B-side designed to be nothing more than a throw-away track like on a typical commercial 45?   


Were you referring to an alternate B side to "Uncle Albert"? My (stock) copy has "Too Many People" as the B side, just like Bill's promo copy.

Off the top of my head, the only 2 singles I can think of that had different B sides on the promo 45 than the stock were "Crimson & Clover" and "That's Life" by David Lee Roth (Spanish version of TL on the B side of the promo, some other song on the stock).
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Bill Cahill
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 3:39pm | IP Logged Quote Bill Cahill

"Beatles Movie Medley" Promo had a different B side than the stock too.

Also the B side of the mono promo of "Uncle Albert" is a mono "Too Many People" which is a different mix than the stereo 45 and stereo LP. I understand that some of these promos "Too Many People" on the half Apple slice label, but mine is a full green Apple on both sides.

Edited by Bill Cahill on 26 May 2008 at 3:39pm
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Yah Shure
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 5:07pm | IP Logged Quote Yah Shure

Todd Ireland wrote:
I've never quite understood why the B-side of a DJ 45 will occasionally consist of a different song than the A-side.


Up until roughly the mid-'60s, the majority of promo 45s had both an A- and B-side, rather than the double A-sides that became the norm in following years. Back when the small market stations were the first to break records, it made sense to include both sides if the record company wanted to see which side caught on with radio. They could then use that early airplay consensus in determining the song to push for the larger markets. We all know the stories of those originally-intended B-sides that went on to become #1 smashes, due largely to that early airplay consensus.

That "let radio pick the hit side" thinking may have played a role in the A/B exceptions in the age of the double A-side promos, especially if the record company was unsure of which side might work best for new artists. But as time went by, and the role of the small market stations declined, that approach was more likely detrimental to a record's chances. Radio was interested in playing the hits, and the double-A-sided promos showed what song the record companies were committed to. Pressing plant srewups aside, double A-side promos guaranteed that the wrong side wasn't played by accident.

Bill hit the nail on the head: there wasn't any set pattern across the labels. Just about every label would release an A/B promo 45 once in a while. And when they did, there never seemed to be any pattern as to designating an A-or B-side on those. Pressing plant variations further muddied the waters. The real head-scratchers were the ones that had no designations and non-consecutive matrix numbers, leaving all the guesswork to the music directors (and probably leading the record to the throwaway pile.)    

   

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jimct
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 6:21pm | IP Logged Quote jimct

There were a couple of unique, underlying issues involving Top 40 radio and "Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey." AM radio wasn't the least bit happy when Paul decided that no singles would be released from his May 1970 solo debut LP, "McCartney" - in other words, the studio version of "Maybe I'm Amazed", especially given the fact that the Beatles' official breakup announcement didn't come out until just around this exact time. This was obviously the "lead current music story", and Top 40 stations were always totally into the latest news/trends. But at this point in time, Top 40 stations had never really been put in this position before - of not getting a single put out when they wanted/expected one. And although I do remember hearing both of my local Top 40's spiking in "Maybe I'm Amazed", neither one ever added it to their survey. Well, fast forward to June 5, 1971, and, in Top 40 Radio's mind, it's "here we go again!" McCartney's 2nd LP, "Ram", is issued, and McCartney again decides that no singles will be issued from this album, either! (Of course, in between these two albums, he put out the 45-only release "Another Day/Oh Woman Oh Why". "Another Day" would not appear on an LP until the "Wings' Greatest" album.) Well, all 3 of the major Top 40 stations in CT all took a different approach this time around, and I have all three local surveys right in front of me, to confirm this info, as I type this. First up was New Haven's 1340AM, WNHC, who as the city's #2-rated Top 40 was always "trying harder/taking more chances", who first listed "Too Many People/Uncle Albert, from Paul McCartney's Ram", as a pick hit, on their survey of June 4-10, 1971, which was only within a week or so of when the LP was first released. The pair then debuted at #31, and then moved up together to #23 the next week, before WNHC flipped the song order, now showing "Uncle Albert" first, when it moved up to #19 during the last week of June's WNHC survey, and off it went. At New Haven's #1 Top 40 station, WAVZ, they didn't list anything on their Top 60 survey until "Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey" debuted at the stunningly high (for them) position of #16, the week of July 11-17, 1971. It then moved up to #10, then to #2, and then spent the next 5 weeks at #1 on WAVZ, from 8/1 to 9/4, 1971. I remember going to my local record shop, who arranged their 45s (ask for by number!) using the WAVZ survey, on a pegboard wall, using a metal rack that held all 45 copies, and seeing #1 with an empty rack! I asked for #1, and they told me it wasn't a single, and was only on his "Ram" album. Well, I couldn't afford the $4.98, and left unhappy. Finally, Hartford's WDRC handled "Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey" unlike any other song I have ever seen, and I own almost every WDRC weekly survey from 1961 to 1978! Starting the week of June 25, 1971, they invented a special "LP Cut" category, just for "Uncle Albert". WDRC continued this exact setup, for a total of 8 weeks, straight through to the week of 8/13/71. FINALLY relenting to all the radio/consumer pressure to stop all this "no McCartney 45's released" business, and checking my latest "Billboard Top Pop Singles 1955-2006" book, Apple, at long last, did issue a single for "Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey", b/w "Too Many People", the week of 8/14/71. WDRC immediately debuted the song at #12, the week of 8/20/71. Not counting its 8 WDRC "LP Cut" weeks, its WDRC Top 30 chart run was just FIVE weeks (#12-#5-#2-#2-#4-OFF), the shortest EVER for a #2 hit at the station, further confirming the fact that the eventual 45 release was ALMOST too late for "Uncle Albert" in CT! It then hit #1 Billboard on 9/4/71, in just IT'S 4th week on the Hot 100, and for just one week, leading me to believe that CT Top 40 radio was not alone in the way they handled "Uncle Albert". In my opinion, the song was already at its top CT peak, if not even starting it's chart decline, by the time the 45 was finally released. McCartney, still not thrilled with the 45 coming out, decided this would be the ONLY single issued from "Ram". This may explain the rare "Whole Apple on both sides" appearing for the "Too Many People" side. Apple, also frustrated with McCartney's position, also knew how far along the "Uncle Albert" Top 40 story/saga already was, and I believe half hoped that they could turn their "one 45 from 'Ram'" into a double-sided hit. I did hear it on WNHC, but not ever on either WAVZ or WDRC. Moral of the story: can you believe, given today's Top 40 "no-singles" culture, what a HUGE deal it was for a Top 40 station to play/consider playing a song that wasn't put out as a 45? I wonder if Gary Mack, and others in the biz at the time, have any similar recollections?   

Edited by jimct on 26 May 2008 at 9:41pm
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sriv94
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 6:32pm | IP Logged Quote sriv94

There is one parallel I can think of--Elton John's "Pinball Wizard" was never released as a 45 for charting purposes (although I do believe a reissue 45 was eventually created), but WLS in Chicago played the death out of it (I think WABC in New York also added the track for awhile). While WLS always listed "Pinball Wizard" on its weekly survey as "not available as a 45" and thus never assigned a chart position to it, in its Big 89 for 1975 it finished ranked #2 (trailing only "Love Will Keep Us Together"). How hot was Elton John that year? Of the year end top-10 on WLS, he had four (five if you count "Bad Blood"). The Captain & Tennille, Olivia Newton-John, Barry Manilow, Queen and the Doobie Brothers (and Neil Sedaka if you don't count "Bad Blood") had the other tunes.

Edited by sriv94 on 26 May 2008 at 6:33pm


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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 10:00pm | IP Logged Quote jimct

Doug, Polydor did send out promo 45s of "Pinball Wizard" to Top 40 radio in 1975, with a statement on the label saying something like "Not A Commercial 45 Release" (my copy is here somewhere, but is not handy.) "Pinball Wizard" peaked at #4 at WAVZ/New Haven on 5/18/75, but was never added at WDRC/Hartford. With the "Pinball Wizard" promo 45 issue closely mirroring MCA's own "Philadelphia Freedom" 45-only release, time-wise, and with the "Captain Fantastic..." LP ready to go in June '75, MCA apparently decided not to sign off on a "Pinball Wizard" commercial 45 on Polydor, for all of these reasons, as well as probably a bit of MCA corporate concern as to "Elton Radio Overexposure." Doug, my friend, I personally don't think the "Pinball Wizard/Uncle Albert" scenarios are all that similar, but I always loved Elton's "Pinball Wizard", so thanks for reminding me about that killer track! :)

Edited by jimct on 26 May 2008 at 10:04pm
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Brian W.
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Posted: 26 May 2008 at 11:16pm | IP Logged Quote Brian W.

That is fascinating story about "Uncle Albert," Jim! I really enjoyed reading your informative account.

FYI, Doug, "Pinball Wizard" was a national airplay hit, debuting in Radio & Records in their 4/11/75 issue and peaking at #9 airplay on 5/9/75.

For anyone who doesn't have the link, all the Radio & Records chart positions are listed by artist here, going all the way back to 1973:

Radio & Records Archive
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Bill Cahill
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Posted: 27 May 2008 at 4:52am | IP Logged Quote Bill Cahill

Yeah the other obvious missing hit from the charts was "Stairway to Heaven" by Led Zeppelin who refused to release it as a single. Radio did get a white label promo single, but every copy I heard was basically unplayable because to get a song listed at 7:55 on a 45 had to be pressed REALLY low. The surface noise and crackle was awful. Led Zeppelin refused any edit on that song. Although TM Century's "stereo rock" made one.

It's interesting that as time moved on in the 70's Paul McCartney appeared to lose a lot of control over his U. S. releases while other artists like Elton John had more support from their labels. We all know that Al Courey at Capitol had radio edits made on songs like Jet, Band on the Run, and added Helen Wheels to the Band On The Run LP to increase sales. I don't think that Paul had anything to do with any of that.
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Posted: 27 May 2008 at 6:09am | IP Logged Quote jcr102

That's interesting about Uncle Albert. Here in the Toronto area, a 45 was issued--I had bought one sometime in early July and I just checked: it entered the CHUM Chart around the middle of the month. I never realized issuing a single WAS an issue.
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sriv94
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Posted: 27 May 2008 at 7:06am | IP Logged Quote sriv94

jimct wrote:
Doug, my friend, I personally don't think the "Pinball Wizard/Uncle Albert" scenarios are all that similar, but I always loved Elton's "Pinball Wizard", so thanks for reminding me about that killer track! :)


Oh.

Never mind.

:-)

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Posted: 27 May 2008 at 8:21am | IP Logged Quote Hykker

Let's not forget in the mid-60s when there were no singles released from a couple Beatles albums. First was "Rubber Soul". "Michelle" got lots of airplay, but was strictly an album cut (I don't EVER recall hearing the David & Jonathan version). Then of course, there was Sgt. Pepper and the "white album".

I can't imagine the Conn. top 40s ignored these.
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Hykker
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Posted: 27 May 2008 at 8:25am | IP Logged Quote Hykker

Bill Cahill wrote:
Yeah the other obvious missing hit from the charts was "Stairway to Heaven" by Led Zeppelin who refused to release it as a single. Radio did get a white label promo single, but every copy I heard was basically unplayable because to get a song listed at 7:55 on a 45 had to be pressed REALLY low. The surface noise and crackle was awful. Led Zeppelin refused any edit on that song. Although TM Century's "stereo rock" made one.


That was not a song that really lent itself to editing, it didn't have your typical verse/chorus/verse/chorus/bridge/chorus structure. The few attempts I've heard at editing it were pretty jarring.
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jimct
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Posted: 27 May 2008 at 3:01pm | IP Logged Quote jimct

Hykker wrote:
Let's not forget in the mid-60s when there were no singles released from a couple Beatles albums. First was "Rubber Soul". "Michelle" got lots of airplay, but was strictly an album cut (I don't EVER recall hearing the David & Jonathan version). Then of course, there was Sgt. Pepper and the "white album".

I can't imagine the Conn. top 40s ignored these.
Hykker, I think that just about all U.S. Top 40's liberally played many/most of the tracks from both "Rubber Soul", "Sgt. Pepper" and the "White Album" as LP cuts, without charting them, so I will cede you that point. However, my WAVZ/New Haven Top 60 survey, for the week of 1/30-2/5/66, has David & Jonathan's "Michelle" moving from #12 to #8. I'm missing the next two weeks' WAVZ lists, but it was still at #11, 3 weeks later, for the week of 2/20-2/26/66. At WDRC/Hartford, David & Jonathan peaked at #19 on their Top 60 list, for the week of 2/7/66. It also got to #18 nationally, in Billboard. Hykker, I believe you when you say you never heard the David & Jonathan version where you were, but your 1966 listening experience was certainly not the same as mine was, here in CT.
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Yah Shure
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Posted: 27 May 2008 at 6:10pm | IP Logged Quote Yah Shure

Here, both KDWB and WDGY aired the David & Jonathan "Michelle." At the same time, they were also playing both sides of the "We Can Work It Out"/"Day Tripper" single, so the Fab Four was still well-represented on the radio.

A few label scans mentioned earlier in the thread:

Elton's "Pinball Wizard" promo-only 45. Polydor had the soundtrack LP rights only (like United Artists with the earlier Beatles soundtracks.)



This is the second issue of the "Stairway To Heaven" 'promotional EP' (with that exact wording, Atlantic may have been able to get around any no single, promotional or otherwise edict, although the company had occasionally issued promo EPs before and after this one.) Both sides are the same: stereo/7:55/blue label.



Bill is right, the first part of "Stairway" is too quiet to battle the inevitable surface noise of a very long 45. Even so, it isn't as bad as the 1992 American Pie 45 issue of the full LP version of "American Pie." I bought this copy for my jukebox, but it's only about half as loud as every other record on the Seeburg. The bass is cut, too. In a crowded restaurant or bar, you'd never be able to hear it. And "Stairway To Heaven" would have suffered the same fate, had it been issued commercially (although jukebox operators would no doubt have loved to have gotten their hands on it.)

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Posted: 28 May 2008 at 7:06pm | IP Logged Quote TimNeely

Yah Shure wrote:
"Stairway To Heaven" would have suffered the same fate, had it been issued commercially (although jukebox operators would no doubt have loved to have gotten their hands on it.)

Some jukebox operators did get their hands on it - those who had jukeboxes that played Compact 33 1/3 EPs. Atlantic issued a jukebox EP from Led Zeppelin's fourth album (through the "Little LP" company) that was an absolute killer. One side had "Black Dog" and "Rock and Roll" on it; the other side had "Stairway to Heaven." Considering that most jukebox EPs not from "greatest hits" albums tended to feature deep album cuts, that was quite a coup.



Edited by TimNeely on 28 May 2008 at 7:07pm
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